Anders JohansenŽ‚Ι‚ζ‚ιu‹`uŽ₯‹C‰ρ“]•sˆΐ’萫‚ƍ~’…‰~”Υ‚Μ——¬v “ϊŽž:@‚UŒŽ‚P“ϊ(ŒŽ) ‚P‚T:‚O‚O|‚P‚U:‚R‚O κŠ:@_ŒΛ‘εŠw Ž©‘R‰ΘŠwŒ€‹†“‚R†ŠΩ ‚P‚Q‚T†ŽΊ http://www.kobe-u.ac.jp/info/access/rokko/honbu-kou.htm#themap Lecture Talk ----------------- 6/1 (15:00-16:30) ----------------- Anders Johansen (Leiden Observatory) "The magnetorotational instability and accretion disc turbulence: an overview" "Accretion discs are behind some of the most fascinating phenomena in the Universe. Viscous mass transport feed supermassive black holes and young stars, and accretion discs are sites of both planet formation and star formation. Keplerian shear flows are linearly unstable in the presence of a weak magnetic field. The application of this magnetorotational instability to accretion discs by Balbus & Hawley (1991) led to an explosion in numerical investigations of the non-linear state of this instabilitity. Magnetorotational turbulence is characterised by positive Reynolds and Maxwell stresses, transporting angular momentum outwards while allowing mass to flow in. At scales larger than a scale height coherent magnetic field structures dominate the turbulent energy. The arisal of such large scale magnetic fields from small scale turbulent motion is still poorly understood and is numerically frustrated by the difficulty of getting the correct separation between viscous and resistive length scales. An interplay between improved numerical algorithms and increased numerical resolution on the one hand, and analytical models of the excitation of large scale magnetic fields on the other hand, is currently opening up for an increased understanding of the turbulent dynamics of magnetised accretion discs."